開放的互聯網有許多危險潛伏著，等待著毫無戒心的使用者。互聯網威脅和犯罪繼續困擾著毫無準備的使用者，甚至那些有準備的使用者。隨著人工智慧、神經網路等技術的進步和 5G 的出現，網路犯罪也在不斷發展。保護自己的最好方法是退出互聯網，但話又說回來，你不會有效地執行你的任務。
The best thing is to know how to identify cybercrime and then take various precautions to protect your data and information.
什麼是網路犯罪？
In a nutshell, cybercrime is any crime that occurs online and usually involves computers, networks, data, and information; it can range from security/privacy breaches to blackmail. Below are various tips on how you can protect yourself against cybercrime;
使用強大的唯一密碼/ 2FA
Passwords are like guardians to our various accounts, the stronger and unique a password is, the harder it is for someone to brute force/break into your account. As a rule of thumb, the longer the unique password, usually 12 characters, the better. Also, don’t use the same passwords for all your accounts. Better yet, you can use a password management utility to help you manage your passwords. These utilities can create, store and perform other password management tasks. Alternatively, you can use passwordless logins for your apps.
After setting up a unique strong password, the next step is to implement 2-factor authentication (2FA). 2FA verifies your identity when you login into your accounts.
定期更新您的設備
Most security breaches occur due to an exploited vulnerability usually in the operating system, to be safe at all times, ensure you update your devices every time an update is rolled out. These updates contain security patches and fixes for various vulnerabilities. Also, keep yourself up to date with the current news on major security breaches. This ensures you take the necessary precaution and you won’t fall victim of cybercrime.
保護自己免受身份盜用
Identity theft involves cybercriminals wrongfully obtaining your personal information through fraudulent ways usually involving deception. This can occur intentionally or unintentionally. Cybercriminals usually obtain this information through phishing scams in which unsuspecting users are tricked into giving their personal information. At times, you might give your personal information to cybercrimes unintentionally. This happens through social media. The information you post can be used to profile you and cybercriminals can gather all the information they want about you. This information is then used to carry out other crimes such as blackmail and financial fraud.
與您的孩子討論互聯網安全
If hackers can’t get through you, they will use vulnerable people around you, and most of the time it will be your kids. Teach your kids about internet safety and make them cyber-aware. This means they will know what information to share and what information not to share online and what services they should use.
除了讓他們具有網路意識外，還要關注您的孩子。儘管這侵犯了他們的隱私，但它有更大的好處，因為您將能夠保護他們免受各種形式的網路攻擊，例如身份欺詐、網路釣魚甚至網路欺淩。此外，最好對您的孩子在互聯網上可以訪問哪些資源實施一些家長控制。
使用互聯網安全軟體
An antivirus or antimalware software is essential in protecting yourself against cybercrime. They provide real-time protection against various malware such as viruses, worm, and even ransomware. Also, remember to update them once an update is available regularly. Use the automatic update setting for full-time protection.
使用 VPN – IPBurger VPN
虛擬專用網路是保護您的互聯網連接的終極工具。如果實施得當，您可以保護您的家庭網路、所有設備，並且當您意外訪問公共Wi-Fi時，您不必擔心。
A VPN such as IPBurger uses strong encryptions to encrypt your internet traffic. This traffic is further tunneled through a secure tunnel via the VPN servers until it reaches its destination. These encryptions ensure no prying eyes will have access to your data, even the government.
Also, IPBurger VPN servers assign you a virtual IP address which hides your actual IP address. This further, masks your real location and hence you achieve anonymity and other benefits such as bypassing geo-restrictions and censorships.
