如何處理數據洩露

有關數據洩露的新聞總是日復一日地成為頭條新聞，大公司受到影響。雖然這些知名公司的聲譽受到影響，但您的數據是受影響最大的實體。制定明確的計劃來處理數據洩露事件至關重要，因為它將幫助您減少影響。

大多數公司可能會在發生數據洩露時提醒或不提醒您。但是，一旦您聽到新聞，您應該毫不猶豫地採取預防措施。以下是發生數據洩露時應採取的步驟：

找出被破壞的內容

How you react to a data breach is entirely dependent on the type of information that has been compromised. If the hackers only managed to get away with some usernames and not any other data, then there is not much to worry about. However, if they gained access to both your usernames and passwords – you will need to take serious steps to ensure your information stays safe. On the other hand, if your credit card/ bank details have been compromised, then there is a need to contact your bank immediately.

一旦存儲您的任何信息的組織與您聯繫以報告數據洩露;然後，您應該開始回憶他們有權訪問的數據量。通常，您的公司應該指定被篡改的信息的類型/數量。儘管如此，您應該始終假設您的全部資訊已被洩露。

當財務信息洩露時該怎麼辦

您立即意識到您的轉帳卡或信用卡已被洩露，那麼您應該立即聯繫您的銀行 - 讓他們取消您的卡，並計劃使用新卡。如果您的銀行帳戶資訊被篡改 - 尤其是網上銀行，請採取措施關閉您的帳戶，然後重新打開一個新帳戶。

登錄詳細信息洩露時該怎麼辦

When dealing with this kind of breach, you need to know what details the hacker might be having. For instance, if it is just the password, then you should have it changed – we always encourage our readers to use standard practices of password creation like using strong and unique passcodes, with an enabled two-factor authentication technique.

始終為您打開的每個帳戶使用不同的唯一密碼。如果記住它們具有挑戰性，那麼您應該擁有一個好的密碼管理工具。

使用 VPN 服務

After dealing with a breach, you should secure your online data from future attacks. Working with institutions that care about your information by keeping it private and secure is part of that process. All this will be achieved if both you and your dependent corporations are using strong security mechanisms. It is your responsibility to ensure that you are using strong security mechanisms such as a reputable strong VPN. A VPN encrypts your data, won’t store logs and it can also hide your physical location. This way you can be sure a hacker cannot get to you.