Online privacy can be costly when not protected. This is evident in recent privacy and security breaches. Protecting one’s online privacy can be a hard task as privacy is a vast entity and it involves taking care of internet security issues too. But worry not, in this article we’ll show you some basic checklists which will ensure your privacy is protected at all times.
什么是网络隐私？
Online privacy/digital privacy can be termed as keeping sensitive information about oneself (identity) from the internet. Online privacy involves lots of entities which can be categorized as personally identifying information such as your full name, address, etc. and also non-personally identifying information such as a person’s behaviour when browsing a specific site.
以下是网络隐私初学者指南。
密码管理
Nearly everything we do online will probably start with a sign-up process, and this involves passwords. Protecting your online privacy begins with proper password management. Poor password management will result in a breach, and your privacy will be at risk. Password management entails the art of making strong passwords, keeping them safe, deleting them or changing them regularly. As a rule of thumb, strong passwords have various characters such as numbers, letters, special symbols and must be eight to 12 characters and as long as you please and also unpredictable. This is pure stress, but with password generators, everything is smooth. It’s also advisable to use different passwords for different online accounts to minimize the risk of exposing them when a single account is breached. To avoid the hassle of cramming long passwords which you will forget at the end, use a reputable password manager.
安全浏览
To access/surf most of the internet, you will need a web browser. Most popular browsers include Chrome, Edge, Mozilla Firefox, and Safari. These browsers can be made secure since they are vulnerable and can leak your privacy in their default state. To improve a browser’s security, you must first optimize some of its settings. The most common settings are about cookies. Always choose to keep cookies until your session is over if doing away with them will affect your browsing experience. The other thing you should do is block ads, pop-ups, JavaScript and even Flash. Lastly, disable the autofill and password saving options and also turn off tracking. You can also opt to use more privacy-minded browsers.
安全信息传递
互联网带来了许多可能性，在线信息就是其中之一。由于价格低廉且相关应用程序可在所有平台上使用，在线信息传递已变得十分流行。在应用程序不适用的情况下，网络浏览器就会介入。在线信息包含了我们最原始的隐私；我们相互之间所说的话可能包含敏感信息，而我们可能不想让窥探者看到这些信息。为确保信息安全，请确保您使用的应用程序或平台具有端到端加密功能。
调整操作系统
如果设置不当，Windows 10 等一些操作系统可能会带来隐私风险。这是因为它们有一个让应用程序使用的广告 ID，集成的数字助理会收集你的数据，而且你可能已经检查过很多允许操作系统收集个人数据的协议。
使用 VPN
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a tool that ensures all your internet traffic is protected by using encryptions. This means that your internet traffic is not only secure but is also safe from prying eyes hence private. After you’ve taken care of all the above, the last step is using a VPN whenever you want to go online.
