Mẹo bảo mật và quyền riêng tư trên Internet cho những người du mục kỹ thuật số

Sự sẵn có của internet đã thay đổi cách hầu hết mọi thứ hoạt động. Ngày nay, bạn không cần phải ở một địa điểm hoặc tiền đề cụ thể để hoàn thành công việc. Với internet, hầu hết mọi tác vụ đều có thể được thực hiện từ xa. Những người du mục kỹ thuật số đã tận dụng cơ hội này để nâng cao năng suất của họ mà không mất thêm chi phí trong khi vẫn duy trì sự linh hoạt và tự do của họ. Ví dụ, những người du mục kỹ thuật số như dịch giả tự do có thể làm việc từ bất cứ đâu.

Rủi ro bảo mật

Digital nomads almost face every cybersecurity risk and threat in their day to day activities. Unlike office workers, they don’t enjoy corporate security advantages provided at the office such as firewalls, dedicated security software, and other safeguards. Without these safety mechanisms to protect them, digital nomads face a greater risk of internet threats. Since they deal with a lot of sensitive information, its necessary for digital nomads to protect themselves from cyber threats. Here is how;

Cập nhật phần mềm thường xuyên

If you are a digital nomad, always ensure you update all your devices as soon as possible when the updates become available. These updates not only bring new features and performance improvements but also, they contain patches that fix various security vulnerabilities and other bugs.

Mã hóa thông tin và thiết bị của bạn

Every recent device can encrypt the information it stores. Also, the device can encrypt itself. Encryptions render your data unreadable to people who don’t have the key or who are not allowed to see your data. You can also invest in other hardware and software that offer encryption services.

Sử dụng mật khẩu mạnh và xác thực 2 yếu tố (2FA)

Always password protects your devices and accounts. A strong password is secure and uncrackable. Additionally, use different passwords for your various devices and account. By doing this, you minimize the risk of all your devices/accounts being compromised. You can also get a password manager; strong passwords are not easy to cram. For more security, couple your strong passwords with 2FA if it’s available. 2FA verifies the identity of the password holder and uses something only the person who set the 2FA knows. For instance, when signing into most accounts, a user gets a text code via his/her smartphone which is used to complete the sign in process.

Sử dụng các trang web được mã hóa

When surfing the internet or accessing a particular service, as a digital nomad always ensure the site is HTTPS and not HTTP. You can know this by looking at the URL bar. HTTPS sites are secure since they are encrypted. This ensures any information you enter onto the sites is not visible to prying eyes.

 Sử dụng dịch vụ chống trộm.

Smartphones and tablets/iPads are often used to accomplish most of the tasks that don’t require a bigger screen. This means they store a lot of data, some of which is confidential and sensitive. Since these devices are portable, it is easier for them to be misplaced or get snatched. To still recover your device, you need to enable antitheft services before you get into that awful scenario. Apple devices use Find my iPhone whereas Android has to Find my Device. These services can help you recover your device, and if that’s not possible, they can erase your data remotely.

Sử dụng VPN

A VPN is helpful in many situations including when using public WIFI. A VPN offers security and privacy services by encrypting your internet traffic. This ensures your data is safe from prying eyes, and not useful to attackers if they intercept it through man-in-the-middle attacks. For privacy, a VPN assigns you a virtual IP address depending on the server you connect to. Besides security, you get to enjoy other VPN benefits such as gaining access to restricted content.

Dưới đây là các mẹo bổ sung khác; tránh WIFI công cộng nếu cần thiết, tránh xa các máy tính công cộng, luôn sao lưu dữ liệu thường xuyên và mang theo ổ flash USB an toàn.

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