Even if you are not doing anything suspicious or illegal, you may feel the need to hide your content and your identity from the thousands of dangerous external agents lurking on the web. If you connect to the Internet under normal circumstances, you will leave traces of your activity and your location that cyber and regular criminals can take advantage of.
That is why there are so many tools to hide your traffic and your IP number. Proxies, Smart DNS, VPNs, and the TOR network can help you have more privacy and a somewhat anonymous Internet experience, depending on each resource and how you use it.
就 TOR（洋葱路由器的缩写）而言，它是一种在多个地点广泛使用的匿名浏览工具。然而，鉴于它承载了如此多的 "黑暗 "或 "可疑 "活动，问题就出现了：TOR 是否非法？让我们一探究竟。
TOR 究竟是什么？
Tor 是一个去中心化的网络，以可安装软件的形式存在，一旦启用，用户就可以访问 "暗网"。"暗网 "是网络社区创造的一个术语，指的是一般搜索引擎上找不到的网页和活动。
TOR implements a set of nodes, or relays, that will take some time to reach the final destination but will provide anonymity because the communication is set through a random, virtually untraceable path. It means that several devices randomly located across the planet will receive your request and “bounce” it along the network. Each node will only recognize the IP address of the closest devices.
如果您决定使用 TOR，流量是加密的，但当它从终端检索数据时，人们可以看到它。这就是为什么 TOR 虽然比 Google Chrome、Mozilla Firefox、Safari 和其他浏览器更能提高隐私性并提供更匿名的浏览环境，但并不能完全保护你在网上所做或访问的内容，因为人们可以监视来自出口节点的流量。
TOR 是否非法？
我们知道您想知道 TOR 是否非法，或者您是否可以在任何地方不受限制地使用它。答案很简单：使用 TOR 完全合法。您甚至可以免费下载它，隐藏您的 IP 地址也是允许的。
然而，TOR 已经得到了执法机构的关注，因为在暗网上并不是每个人都在躲避审查，也不是每个人都是试图保护自己报道的记者。事实上，有成千上万的罪犯潜伏在互联网环境中，他们把自己的 "才能 "带到了数字平台上。
There are numerous cybercriminals that hide under TOR’s anonymity to perform – and here is where the gray area starts – illegal activities such as child pornography, drug dealing, gambling, and others. In fact, studies have shown that the “dark web” hosts nearly 45% of illegal acts or pages.
在谈论这些话题时，需要牢记的重要一点是，TOR 并非百分之百有效。它可能无法让您的内容完全不被执法机构发现，有时甚至会产生相反的效果：因为这些机构知道有许多罪犯隐藏在 TOR 的加密背后，所以该网络实际上吸引了他们的注意力。
VPN，完美的 TOR 替代品
VPN，完美的 TOR 替代品An even better anonymity and privacy tool is VPN technology. The word VPN stands for Virtual Private Networks, which are online encryption resources that come in the form of apps and clients. They can reroute the user’s traffic and IP number to remote servers to keep them away from hackers, governmental surveillance, malware developers, online advertising, e-commerce and shops, and even from your Internet Service Provider.
事实一再证明，互联网服务提供商是保护个人数据隐私最危险的 "双刃剑 "之一。它们会收集你的活动、搜索和浏览模式的日志，然后卖给出价最高的人，不管是谁。
VPNs provide privacy and anonymity because they mask your online identity and can lend you another IP address for temporary use. The user can choose to connect to a virtual server from any country, provided that it is included in your brand’s catalog.
TOR is not illegal, but you may be better off using a VPN anyway since the technology isn’t nearly as slow as what TOR implements. Besides, Virtual Private Networks have several security measures and resources that you can’t find on The Onion Router, such as DNS leak protection, double VPN, secure Wi-Fi, kill switches, split tunneling, and more.
IPBurger is gaining steam and is quietly becoming one of the preferred VPN options in the market. It offers both shared and dedicated IP address, it supports streaming and torrenting, it has satisfactory speeds, and it implements robust encryption at very affordable costs, starting with a monthly plan of $5.
总之，鉴于它在暗网上承载了如此多道德上可疑的活动，你可能会怀疑 TOR 是否违法。这项技术本身是合法的，但在其加密下进行的近 45% 的活动会给你带来法律麻烦，所以你最好还是远离它，改用 VPN。
