Achieving digital privacy and anonymity is one of the best things you can reward yourself in this modern digital era. Although privacy and anonymity are two-faced, the good reasons to become private and anonymous outweigh the wrong reasons. Although one cannot achieve total privacy, you can always ensure that what is known about you is minimal. And here is how to do that;
避免过度分享您的 PII
避免过度分享您的 PIIPersonally Identifiable Information (PII) is any piece of information or data that can be linked to a specific person. This data is mainly composed of your name, your face, social security number, date of birth, your home address, location and everything that points to you. Most of the time, you can share this data without knowing for instance, when it’s requested by some online services or even in social media platforms. If it’s a service that you can do away with, think twice before giving out your PII. For instance, what if a data breach occurs? Or your details are hijacked by malicious actors?
为了安全起见，一定要有另一套无法与您联系的信息。例如，你可以有第二个电子邮件，用于网上购物，另一个用于社交媒体，并始终确保它们的密码不相关。
避免使用免费公共 Wi-Fi
避免使用免费公共 Wi-FiFree public Wi-Fi is very enticing, and it can help you cut data costs. At the same time, it can be very costly if malicious actors intercept your internet traffic. Free public Wi-Fi has many vulnerabilities and threats lurking around waiting for unsuspicious users. Malicious actors can get to your data easily by eavesdropping, snooping, spoofing and even use other sophisticated attacks such as man-in-the-middle attacks. If at all you cannot avoid public Wi-Fi, use it for non-sensitive communication.
避免使用公共计算机
Public computers can be a threat to your privacy if malicious actors have taken control. That’s, public computers may have keyloggers that harvest user input data or other spyware that collect information without the user’s consent. If, let’s say the public computers are free of malware and you really need o use them, always turn on incognito mode/private browsing.
Private browsing is not that helpful against online malicious actors, but it will help you preserve your local privacy, browser level. For instance, after you finish surfing the internet, the next person won’t know what you were up to as the browsing history and cookies are cleared. Some browsers provide the ‘Do not track’ feature.
使用注重隐私的应用程序和服务
注重隐私的应用程序和服务可以帮助你确保泄露最少的数据，并将你的数据被泄露或被恶意行为者访问的风险降到最低。例如，您可以使用 Duck Duck Go 作为搜索引擎，使用 Signal 应用程序发送信息，使用 Brave 浏览器上网。
使用 Tor
Tor 是一个由多个节点和中继器组成的匿名网络。使用 Tor 时，你的网络流量会被加密，然后通过网络中的多个节点进行匿名转发。这种中继是以连续随机的方式进行的，当你的流量最终到达目的地时，你的数据来源不会被人知道，只有出口节点上的地址才会被披露。 这使得任何人都很难追踪到你。这就实现了更高级别的匿名化，能够保护您的隐私不受监控甚至流量分析的影响。
使用 VPN - IPBurger VPN
使用 VPN - IPBurger VPNA VPN provides both security and privacy. A VPN ensures that your internet traffic is secure by encrypting it and tunneling it through the selected server until it reaches its destination. A VPN uses unbreakable encryptions standards such as the AES 256 bit standard. Through the chosen server, a VPN also assigns you a virtual IP address which masks your real IP address. This virtual IP address also hides your actual location, and this gives you privacy.
通过 VPN 使用 Tor
A combination of Tor and VPN can help you achieve higher levels of anonymity. Especially when the using Tor over VPN set up. In this setup, you connect to a VPN and then to Tor. This hides your actual IP address from the Tor network, your Tor traffic will be encrypted further, and your internet won’t be visible to prying eyes.
