Achieving digital privacy and anonymity is one of the best things you can reward yourself in this modern digital era. Although privacy and anonymity are two-faced, the good reasons to become private and anonymous outweigh the wrong reasons. Although one cannot achieve total privacy, you can always ensure that what is known about you is minimal. And here is how to do that;
避免過度共用您的個人身份資訊
避免過度共用您的個人身份資訊Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is any piece of information or data that can be linked to a specific person. This data is mainly composed of your name, your face, social security number, date of birth, your home address, location and everything that points to you. Most of the time, you can share this data without knowing for instance, when it’s requested by some online services or even in social media platforms. If it’s a service that you can do away with, think twice before giving out your PII. For instance, what if a data breach occurs? Or your details are hijacked by malicious actors?
為了安全起見，請始終擁有另一組無法與您關聯的資訊。例如，您可以擁有第二封電子郵件並將其用於在線購物，另一封用於社交媒體，並始終確保其密碼不相關。
避免使用免費公共無線網路
避免使用免費公共無線網路Free public Wi-Fi is very enticing, and it can help you cut data costs. At the same time, it can be very costly if malicious actors intercept your internet traffic. Free public Wi-Fi has many vulnerabilities and threats lurking around waiting for unsuspicious users. Malicious actors can get to your data easily by eavesdropping, snooping, spoofing and even use other sophisticated attacks such as man-in-the-middle attacks. If at all you cannot avoid public Wi-Fi, use it for non-sensitive communication.
避免使用公用電腦
Public computers can be a threat to your privacy if malicious actors have taken control. That’s, public computers may have keyloggers that harvest user input data or other spyware that collect information without the user’s consent. If, let’s say the public computers are free of malware and you really need o use them, always turn on incognito mode/private browsing.
Private browsing is not that helpful against online malicious actors, but it will help you preserve your local privacy, browser level. For instance, after you finish surfing the internet, the next person won’t know what you were up to as the browsing history and cookies are cleared. Some browsers provide the ‘Do not track’ feature.
使用注重隱私的應用和服務
注重隱私的應用和服務可以説明您確保提供最少的數據，並且您的數據被惡意行為者破壞或訪問的風險降至最低。例如，您可以使用Duck Duck Go作為您的搜尋引擎，用於消息傳遞的Signal應用程式和用於上網的Brave瀏覽器。
使用 Tor
Tor 是一個由多個節點和中繼組成的匿名網路。使用 Tor 時，您的互聯網流量會被加密，然後通過網路中的多個節點進行中繼來匿名化。該中繼以連續隨機方式完成，因為當您的流量最終到達目的地時，您的數據來源將未知，只會顯示出口節點上的位址。 這使得任何人都很難跟蹤您。這導致了更高水準的匿名化，能夠保護您的隱私免受監視甚至流量分析。
使用 VPN – IPBurger VPN
使用 VPN – IPBurger VPNA VPN provides both security and privacy. A VPN ensures that your internet traffic is secure by encrypting it and tunneling it through the selected server until it reaches its destination. A VPN uses unbreakable encryptions standards such as the AES 256 bit standard. Through the chosen server, a VPN also assigns you a virtual IP address which masks your real IP address. This virtual IP address also hides your actual location, and this gives you privacy.
Tor over VPN
A combination of Tor and VPN can help you achieve higher levels of anonymity. Especially when the using Tor over VPN set up. In this setup, you connect to a VPN and then to Tor. This hides your actual IP address from the Tor network, your Tor traffic will be encrypted further, and your internet won’t be visible to prying eyes.
