Bài học về quyền riêng tư và bảo mật từ năm 2018

2018 wasn’t a safe year regarding cybersecurity. Most of the headlines were about data breaches involving privacy and security. Similar to the previous years, there’s always a lesson learned that makes us more prepared and better when dealing with data, privacy, and security. Below are some important lessons and takeaways from 2018;

Mất dữ liệu, rò rỉ và vi phạm là vô cùng tốn kém

Theo Gemalto, công ty hàng đầu thế giới về bảo mật kỹ thuật số, trong nửa đầu năm 2018, 945 vụ vi phạm dữ liệu đã được ghi nhận, dẫn đến 4,5 tỷ bản ghi dữ liệu bị xâm phạm. Tổng số vi phạm dữ liệu trong năm 2018 được ước tính là hơn 1100 trường hợp. Hầu hết các vi phạm dữ liệu này ảnh hưởng đến các công ty công nghệ khổng lồ và các tổ chức phổ biến khác như Marriot Starwood, Facebook, Google, Quora, MyFitnessPal và rất nhiều công ty khác. Nói chung, để nói, ít nhất một tỷ lệ lớn hơn của dân số thế giới đã bị ảnh hưởng bởi một trong những vi phạm.

According to the 2018 Data Breach Study by Ponemon, it’s estimated that the global average data breach cost is at $3.9 million, a 6% increase from 2017.

Vẫn còn Ransomware

2017 was largely dominated by ransomware attacks with WannaCry and Not Petya getting much attention. This prompted drastic countermeasures to be implemented, and in 2018, fewer ransomware attacks have been recorded. According to Kaspersky’s Ransomware report, Ransomware attacks and infections have decreased by 30%. Although this decrease in volume doesn’t mean there weren’t new infections. What’s been happening is that ransomware has been evolving and increasing in sophistication. A 46% increase in new ransomware variants was recorded last year.

Email vẫn là một vector tấn công

Emails still hold the greatest to threat to both individuals and companies’ security. This threat vector has been continually exploited by cybercriminals through spear phishing/phishing, scam, and spam campaigns to deliver malware and compromise company networks. Despite all measures being put in place year in year out, still, cybercriminals continue to wreak havoc in several email inboxes. According to a report by Email Security Trends 2018, 93% of all breaches included a phishing attack.

Despite all technical measures put in place, email attacks still occurred and most of them originated from the human aspect as a resource. That’s, most employees are still not cyber-aware and need cybersecurity training.

Các thiết bị thông minh vẫn dễ bị tổn thương

As the Internet of Things (IoT) continues to grow, so are their vulnerabilities. In 2018 alone, there were shocking attacks on smart devices, and also botnets affecting lots of smart devices across the globe were taken down. Despite the security concerns, smart devices and other IoTs are still at risks of several vulnerabilities as new hacks and malware continue to evolve. This is because most smart devices don’t get security patches in time, other companies don’t provide patches at all, and it’s had to protect hardware based IoTs.

VPN là điều cần thiết

Security and privacy start with you. At the individual level, you need to protect your online activities and identity. This starts with taking care of your online security and digital privacy. The best approach is to use a VPN service such as IPBurger VPN. IPBurger VPN ensures your online security and privacy will never be compromised. This is because IPBurger VPN uses strong encryptions for security, keeps no logs, and has lots of secure, fast servers across the globe to mask your online identity.

Additionally, IPBurger VPN helps you enjoy restricted online content by bypassing geo-restrictions and censorships.