Online privacy can be costly when not protected. This is evident in recent privacy and security breaches. Protecting one’s online privacy can be a hard task as privacy is a vast entity and it involves taking care of internet security issues too. But worry not, in this article we’ll show you some basic checklists which will ensure your privacy is protected at all times.
什麼是 在線隱私？
Online privacy/digital privacy can be termed as keeping sensitive information about oneself (identity) from the internet. Online privacy involves lots of entities which can be categorized as personally identifying information such as your full name, address, etc. and also non-personally identifying information such as a person’s behaviour when browsing a specific site.
以下是在線隱私的初學者指南。
密碼管理
Nearly everything we do online will probably start with a sign-up process, and this involves passwords. Protecting your online privacy begins with proper password management. Poor password management will result in a breach, and your privacy will be at risk. Password management entails the art of making strong passwords, keeping them safe, deleting them or changing them regularly. As a rule of thumb, strong passwords have various characters such as numbers, letters, special symbols and must be eight to 12 characters and as long as you please and also unpredictable. This is pure stress, but with password generators, everything is smooth. It’s also advisable to use different passwords for different online accounts to minimize the risk of exposing them when a single account is breached. To avoid the hassle of cramming long passwords which you will forget at the end, use a reputable password manager.
安全流覽
To access/surf most of the internet, you will need a web browser. Most popular browsers include Chrome, Edge, Mozilla Firefox, and Safari. These browsers can be made secure since they are vulnerable and can leak your privacy in their default state. To improve a browser’s security, you must first optimize some of its settings. The most common settings are about cookies. Always choose to keep cookies until your session is over if doing away with them will affect your browsing experience. The other thing you should do is block ads, pop-ups, JavaScript and even Flash. Lastly, disable the autofill and password saving options and also turn off tracking. You can also opt to use more privacy-minded browsers.
安全消息傳遞
互聯網開啟了許多可能性，其中之一就是在線消息傳遞。在線消息傳遞因其便宜而變得流行，並且所涉及的應用程式適用於所有平臺。如果應用程式不適用，Web 瀏覽器將介入。在線消息傳遞包含我們隱私的原始形式;我們彼此說的話可能包括我們可能不希望窺探看到的敏感資訊。為確保消息傳遞安全，請確保您使用的應用或平臺具有端到端加密。
調整您的作業系統
如果設置不正確，某些操作系統（如 Windows 10）可能會帶來隱私風險。這是因為他們有一個允許應用程式使用的廣告ID，集成的數位助理收集您的數據，而且您可能已經檢查了許多允許操作系統收集個人數據的協定。
使用 VPN
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is a tool that ensures all your internet traffic is protected by using encryptions. This means that your internet traffic is not only secure but is also safe from prying eyes hence private. After you’ve taken care of all the above, the last step is using a VPN whenever you want to go online.
